Oracle Java SE, 2D Component Vulnerability, CVE-2025-30749 (Critical)

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How the CVE Works

CVE-2025-30749 is a critical vulnerability in Oracle Java SE’s 2D component, affecting multiple versions (8u451, 11.0.27, 17.0.15, 21.0.7, 24.0.1). The flaw allows remote attackers to bypass Java’s sandbox security via specially crafted images processed by the 2D rendering engine. When a malicious image is loaded, it triggers a memory corruption issue, enabling arbitrary code execution within the JVM context. Exploitation requires the victim to load untrusted code (e.g., from a malicious website or applet). The CVSS 3.1 score of 8.1 reflects high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

DailyCVE Form

Platform: Oracle Java SE
Version: 8u451, 11.0.27, 17.0.15
Vulnerability: 2D Memory Corruption
Severity: Critical
Date: 08/04/2025

Prediction: Patch by 09/2025

What Undercode Say

Analytics:

java -version | grep "1.8.0_451"
jhat heapdump_analysis

Exploit:

BufferedImage exploitImg = ImageIO.read(maliciousURL);

Protection from this CVE:

  • Disable Java in browsers
  • Apply Oracle’s upcoming patch
  • Use `-Djava.security.manager` for strict sandboxing

Impact:

  • Remote code execution
  • Full JVM compromise
  • Bypassed sandbox restrictions

🎯Let’s Practice Exploiting & Learn Patching For Free:

Sources:

Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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