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How the CVE Works
CVE-2025-21516 exploits an access control flaw in Oracle Customer Care (part of Oracle E-Business Suite) versions 12.2.5-12.2.13. Attackers with low privileges can send crafted HTTP requests to bypass authorization checks, enabling unauthorized data creation, deletion, or modification. The vulnerability stems from improper validation of user-supplied input in the Service Requests component, allowing attackers to manipulate critical business data. The CVSS 3.1 score of 8.1 reflects high risks to confidentiality and integrity due to the lack of proper session and role-based access controls.
DailyCVE Form
Platform: Oracle E-Business Suite
Version: 12.2.5-12.2.13
Vulnerability: Unauthorized Data Access
Severity: Critical
Date: 06/23/2025
Prediction: Patch by Q3 2025
What Undercode Say
nmap -p 80 --script oracle-ebs-cve-2025-21516 <target> sqlplus "sys/pass@//host:1521/ebs as sysdba" SELECT FROM service_requests WHERE user_priv_check = 0;
How Exploit
- Craft malicious HTTP POST to
/servicerequests/update
. - Abuse low-privilege sessions to escalate access.
- Inject SQL via unprotected parameters.
Protection from this CVE
- Apply Oracle Critical Patch Update (CPU).
- Restrict HTTP access to Service Requests.
- Implement role-based access controls.
Impact
- Unauthorized data tampering.
- Full compromise of Customer Care module.
- Business process disruption.
Sources:
Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
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