NI Vision Builder AI, VBAI File Processing Missing Warning Remote Code Execution, CVE-2025-2450 (Critical)

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How the CVE Works

CVE-2025-2450 is a critical remote code execution vulnerability in NI Vision Builder AI (VBAI) due to improper handling of script execution in VBAI files. Attackers can craft malicious files that, when opened, execute arbitrary code without user warnings. The flaw stems from insufficient validation during file processing, allowing embedded scripts to run in the current user’s context. Exploitation requires user interaction (e.g., opening a malicious file), but successful attacks lead to full system compromise.

DailyCVE Form

Platform: NI Vision Builder AI
Version: Affected versions pre-patch
Vulnerability: Remote Code Execution
Severity: Critical
Date: 08/18/2025

Prediction: Patch expected by 10/2025

What Undercode Say

Analytics:

Check for vulnerable VBAI versions
ni-vbai --version | grep "affected_version"
Log analysis for exploit attempts
grep "malicious.vbai" /var/log/ni-vbai.log

How Exploit:

  • Craft malicious VBAI file with embedded script.
  • Social engineering to trigger file execution.
  • Exploit leverages missing warnings for script execution.

Protection from this CVE:

  • Apply vendor patch upon release.
  • Disable untrusted VBAI file execution.
  • User training on file risks.

Impact:

  • Full system compromise.
  • Data exfiltration possible.
  • Lateral movement in networks.

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Sources:

Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
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