Microsoft MPEG-2 Video Extension, Use-After-Free Vulnerability, CVE-2025-48806 (Critical)

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How the CVE Works:

CVE-2025-48806 is a use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft’s MPEG-2 Video Extension, which handles video decoding. The flaw occurs when the software fails to properly manage memory pointers during MPEG-2 stream processing. An attacker can craft a malicious MPEG-2 file that triggers improper memory deallocation, leaving a dangling pointer. When this pointer is later reused, it leads to arbitrary code execution in the context of the application, potentially allowing local privilege escalation or system compromise.

DailyCVE Form:

Platform: Windows OS
Version: MPEG-2 Video Extension
Vulnerability: Use-after-free
Severity: Critical
Date: 07/15/2025

Prediction: Patch by 08/10/2025

What Undercode Say:

Analytics:

grep -r "MPEG-2 Video Extension" /system/lib
windbg !analyze -v crash_dump.dmp

How Exploit:

malicious_file = craft_mpeg2(ptr_overwrite=0x41414141)
execute(malicious_file)

Protection from this CVE:

  • Disable MPEG-2 extension
  • Apply Microsoft patch
  • Restrict file execution

Impact:

  • Local code execution
  • Privilege escalation
  • System compromise

Sources:

Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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