Backstage Scaffolder, Secret Leakage in Logs, CVE-2025-XXXX (Critical)

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How the CVE Works

The vulnerability (CVE-2025-XXXX) in Backstage Scaffolder arises when using the `fetch:template` action with secrets (${{ secrets.x }}). Due to improper log redaction, sensitive values are duplicated in logs, exposing credentials or API keys. The issue occurs in Scaffolder versions <= 2.1.0, where input values, including secrets, are logged without sanitization. Attackers with log access could extract these secrets, leading to unauthorized access or further exploitation. The flaw is fixed in `scaffolder-backend` plugin version 2.1.1.

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Platform: Backstage Scaffolder
Version: <= 2.1.0
Vulnerability: Secret leakage
Severity: Critical
Date: Aug 15, 2025

Prediction: Patch expected Aug 16, 2025

What Undercode Say

Check Scaffolder version
backstage-cli versions | grep scaffolder
Verify log redaction
grep -r "fetch:template" /var/log/backstage
Mitigation command
npm update @backstage/[email protected]

How Exploit

  • Access application logs (e.g., via compromised admin panel).
  • Extract secrets from `fetch:template` log entries.
  • Use leaked credentials for privilege escalation.

Protection from this CVE

  • Upgrade to [email protected].
  • Avoid passing `${{ secrets }}` to fetch:template.
  • Audit logs for exposed secrets.

Impact

  • Unauthorized access to sensitive systems.
  • Credential theft leading to data breaches.
  • Compliance violations (e.g., GDPR, HIPAA).

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Sources:

Reported By: github.com
Extra Source Hub:
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