Android, Out-of-Bounds Write, CVE-2025-21006 (Critical)

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How the CVE Works

CVE-2025-21006 is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the `libsavsvc.so` library affecting Android versions prior to Android 15. The flaw occurs during the processing of macro blocks in the MPEG4 codec, where improper bounds checking allows a local attacker to write data beyond allocated memory boundaries. This can lead to arbitrary code execution, memory corruption, or crashes. The vulnerability is exploitable via a maliciously crafted video file processed by the affected library.

DailyCVE Form

Platform: Android
Version: Pre-15
Vulnerability: Out-of-bounds write
Severity: Critical
Date: 07/15/2025

Prediction: Patch by 09/2025

What Undercode Say

Check vulnerable library
adb shell ls /system/lib/libsavsvc.so
Debug crash logs
adb logcat | grep -i "savsvc"
Fuzzing command (PoC)
ffmpeg -i malformed.mp4 -c copy output.avi

How Exploit

  • Crafted MPEG4 file triggers OOB write
  • Exploitable via malicious app or media playback
  • Leads to RCE or privilege escalation

Protection from this CVE

  • Update to Android 15
  • Disable untrusted media sources
  • Apply vendor patches

Impact

  • Arbitrary code execution
  • System compromise
  • Denial of Service

Sources:

Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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