Windows, Security Feature Bypass, CVE-2025-21247 (Critical)

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How the CVE Works:

CVE-2025-21247 exploits improper path equivalence resolution in Windows’ `MapUrlToZone` function, allowing attackers to bypass security zone restrictions via crafted network paths. By manipulating path normalization, an attacker can trick the system into treating a malicious remote resource as a local or trusted zone file, enabling arbitrary code execution or privilege escalation. The flaw stems from insufficient validation during URL-to-zone mapping, permitting unauthorized access to restricted functionalities.

DailyCVE Form:

Platform: Windows
Version: 10/11, Server 2016+
Vulnerability: Security Bypass
Severity: Critical
Date: 07/03/2025

Prediction: Patch by 08/2025

What Undercode Say:

Analytics:

Get-ChildItem -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Zones"
Test-NetConnection -ComputerName malicious.site -Port 443

How Exploit:

  • Crafted UNC paths abuse `MapUrlToZone` misvalidation.
  • Phishing emails with embedded malicious links.

Protection from this CVE:

  • Disable unnecessary SMB/WebDAV protocols.
  • Apply Microsoftโ€™s pending patch.

Impact:

  • Remote code execution.
  • Privilege escalation.

Sources:

Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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