Traefik, Logic Error Vulnerability, CVE-2025-????? (Critical)

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The vulnerability exists in Traefik’s experimental ingress-nginx provider. It misinterprets the `nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/proxy-ssl-verify` annotation due to a coding error in `kubernetes.go` at line 512. The logic for setting the `InsecureSkipVerify` TLS field is inverted. When an administrator sets the annotation value to `”on”` to enable TLS certificate verification for backend connections, the code incorrectly evaluates this as `true` for InsecureSkipVerify. In Go’s `crypto/tls` package, `InsecureSkipVerify: true` explicitly disables certificate verification. This creates a dangerous mismatch: operators believe backend TLS is being validated, but the system is actually configured to accept any certificate, including invalid or malicious ones from a man-in-the-middle attacker. This flaw is present from version v3.5.0 onward and is even codified in the project’s own unit tests, confirming the inverted behavior.
Platform: Traefik ingress-nginx provider
Version: v3.5.0 onward
Vulnerability : Inverted TLS Logic
Severity: Critical
date: 2024

Prediction: Patch expected Q3 2024

What Undercode Say:

Analytics:

grep -n "InsecureSkipVerify" pkg/provider/kubernetes/ingress-nginx/kubernetes.go
kubectl get ingress -A -o json | jq '.items[].metadata.annotations'
docker run --rm traefik version
git log --oneline | grep 9bd5c617

How Exploit:

1. Attacker positions as MITM.

2. Operator configures annotation `proxy-ssl-verify: “on”`.

3. Traefik connects to attacker’s spoofed backend.

4. Attacker presents any certificate.

  1. Traefik accepts connection due to disabled verification (InsecureSkipVerify: true).

6. Sensitive backend data is intercepted.

Protection from this CVE

Set annotation to `”off”` (enables verification).

Apply external network policies.

Await official patch.

Disable experimental provider.

Impact:

TLS verification bypass.

Man-in-the-middle attacks.

Data interception/decryption.

False sense of security.

🎯Let’s Practice Exploiting & Learn Patching For Free:

Sources:

Reported By: github.com
Extra Source Hub:
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