Splunk Enterprise, Privilege Escalation, CVE-2025-20232 (Medium)

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How the CVE Works

CVE-2025-20232 is a privilege escalation vulnerability in Splunk Enterprise and Splunk Cloud Platform. It allows a low-privileged user to execute risky SPL (Splunk Processing Language) commands with elevated permissions by exploiting the `/app/search/search` endpoint’s `s` parameter. The attacker must trick a higher-privileged user into initiating a malicious request via phishing. The vulnerability bypasses SPL safeguards, enabling unauthorized command execution under the victim’s permissions.

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Platform: Splunk Enterprise/Cloud
Version: Below 9.3.3/9.3.2408.103
Vulnerability: Privilege Escalation
Severity: Medium
Date: 07/21/2025

Prediction: Patch by 08/15/2025

What Undercode Say

Analytics:

curl -X POST 'https://<splunk-server>/app/search/search' -d 's=|riskycommand'

How Exploit:

Phish high-privileged user to trigger malicious search.

Protection from this CVE:

Update to patched versions.

Impact:

Unauthorized command execution.

Sources:

Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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