PHP, Header Injection Vulnerability, CVE-2025-1736 (Medium)

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How CVE-2025-1736 Works

CVE-2025-1736 is a header injection vulnerability in PHP versions 8.1. before 8.1.32, 8.2. before 8.2.28, 8.3. before 8.3.19, and 8.4. before 8.4.5. The flaw arises due to insufficient validation of end-of-line (EOL) characters in user-supplied headers. Attackers can manipulate headers by injecting malicious EOL sequences, leading to header misinterpretation or suppression. This could facilitate HTTP response splitting, cache poisoning, or security bypasses. The vulnerability is network-exploitable but requires high attacker privilege and user interaction, contributing to its medium severity rating (CVSS:4.0 6.3).

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Platform: PHP
Version: 8.1.0-8.1.31, 8.2.0-8.2.27, 8.3.0-8.3.18, 8.4.0-8.4.4
Vulnerability: Header Injection
Severity: Medium
Date: 07/02/2025

Prediction: Patch expected by 08/15/2025

What Undercode Say

curl -I "http://vulnerable-site.com" -H "User-Agent: malicious\r\nInjected-Header: value"
header($_GET['user_header']); // Vulnerable code example

How Exploit

  • Craft malicious headers with CRLF sequences
  • Trigger HTTP response splitting
  • Bypass security controls

Protection from this CVE

  • Update PHP to 8.1.32/8.2.28/8.3.19/8.4.5
  • Sanitize user-supplied headers
  • Implement WAF rules

Impact

  • Header manipulation
  • Cache poisoning
  • Security bypass

Sources:

Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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