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Vulnerability Deep Dive: CVE-2026-60804
CVE-2026-60804 is a vulnerability affecting the Oracle E-Business Intelligence component within the Oracle E-Business Suite. This flaw resides in the “Definition” component of the product and impacts versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15. The vulnerability is classified as difficult to exploit, requiring a specific set of conditions to be met for a successful attack.
The attack vector is network-based, meaning an attacker can target the vulnerability remotely over HTTP. However, the attacker must possess high privileges within the system to even attempt exploitation. This significantly reduces the pool of potential threat actors to those who already have substantial access, such as internal administrators or compromised high-level accounts.
Once the attacker has network access and high privileges, the exploitation process demands human interaction from a user other than the attacker. This interaction is a critical component of the attack chain, as the vulnerability cannot be triggered solely through automated means. The required user action could involve clicking a malicious link, opening a crafted file, or performing a specific legitimate operation that inadvertently triggers the vulnerable code path.
The successful exploitation of this vulnerability results in a limited impact. Specifically, an attacker can gain unauthorized update, insert, or delete access to some of the data accessible via Oracle E-Business Intelligence. This is not a full compromise of the system; rather, it allows for partial data manipulation. The confidentiality and availability of the system remain intact, as the vulnerability does not permit data exfiltration or denial of service.
From a CVSS perspective, the vulnerability is assigned a base score of 2.0, which falls into the “Low” severity category. The CVSS vector string is CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N. This vector breaks down as follows: Attack Vector is Network (AV:N), Attack Complexity is High (AC:H), Privileges Required are High (PR:H), User Interaction is Required (UI:R), Scope is Unchanged (S:U), Confidentiality Impact is None (C:N), Integrity Impact is Low (I:L), and Availability Impact is None (A:N).
The high attack complexity and the requirement for high privileges and user interaction collectively make this vulnerability difficult to exploit in real-world scenarios. Organizations running the affected versions should still prioritize patching, as even low-severity vulnerabilities can be chained with other flaws to achieve more significant impact. The NVD published this CVE on July 21, 2026, with the last modification date recorded as August 3, 2026. The source of this vulnerability information is Oracle.
DailyCVE Form:
Platform: Oracle E-Business Suite
Version: 12.2.3-12.2.15
Vulnerability: Unauthorized data modification
Severity: Low (CVSS 2.0)
date: 2026-07-21
Prediction: 2026-10-20 (next CPU)
What Undercode Say:
Analytics indicate that this vulnerability is unlikely to be widely exploited due to its complexity and prerequisites. However, organizations with Oracle E-Business Intelligence deployments should monitor for any suspicious HTTP requests targeting the Definition component. The following bash command can be used to check for potentially malicious activity in Oracle HTTP Server logs:
grep -E "POST.\/ebi\/definition\/." $ORACLE_HOME/ohs/logs/access_log | awk '{print $1, $4, $7, $9}'
To identify affected versions, run this SQL query against the Oracle E-Business Suite database:
SELECT RELEASE_NAME, VERSION FROM FND_PRODUCT_VERSIONS WHERE PRODUCT_NAME = 'Oracle E-Business Intelligence' AND VERSION BETWEEN '12.2.3' AND '12.2.15';
For continuous monitoring, consider deploying a custom alert rule:
tail -f $ORACLE_HOME/ohs/logs/access_log | while read line; do echo "$line" | grep -i "ebi/definition" && echo "ALERT: Potential CVE-2026-60804 activity detected at $(date)"; done
Exploit:
As of the publication date, no public exploit code has been released for CVE-2026-60804. The difficulty of exploitation, combined with the requirement for high privileges and user interaction, makes it unlikely that a widespread exploit tool will emerge. However, a determined attacker with internal access could craft a malicious HTTP request targeting the Definition component. A proof-of-concept request might resemble:
POST /ebi/definition/update HTTP/1.1 Host: target-ebs.example.com Content-Type: application/xml Authorization: Basic <high_privilege_credentials> <updateRequest> <dataId>12345</dataId> <newValue>malicious_payload</newValue> </updateRequest>
The success of such an exploit would depend on the specific configuration and the presence of a user willing to interact with the crafted request.
Protection:
To protect against CVE-2026-60804, organizations should apply the official patch from Oracle as soon as it becomes available. In the interim, the following mitigations are recommended:
1. Restrict network access to the Oracle E-Business Intelligence component to only trusted IP addresses and authenticated users.
2. Enforce the principle of least privilege, ensuring that only necessary accounts have high-level permissions.
3. Implement strict input validation and sanitization on all data submitted to the Definition component.
4. Educate users about the risks of interacting with unsolicited or suspicious requests, even from seemingly trusted sources.
5. Deploy Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block anomalous HTTP requests targeting the affected endpoints.
Example WAF rule (ModSecurity) to block suspicious patterns:
SecRule REQUEST_URI "@contains /ebi/definition/" \ "id:1001,phase:1,deny,status:403,msg:'CVE-2026-60804 protection'"
Impact:
The impact of CVE-2026-60804 is limited to unauthorized modification of some data within Oracle E-Business Intelligence. An attacker could potentially alter reports, dashboards, or underlying data definitions, leading to incorrect business intelligence outputs. This could result in flawed decision-making, reporting inaccuracies, or operational disruptions. However, the vulnerability does not allow for data theft, system takeover, or service interruption. The overall risk is considered low, and organizations with robust backup and integrity monitoring procedures may experience minimal operational impact even if exploited.
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Sources:
Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
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