IrfanView CADImage Plugin, Memory Corruption, CVE-2025-7248 (Critical)

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How the CVE Works

The vulnerability exists in IrfanView’s CADImage plugin when parsing DWG files. Attackers craft malicious DWG files containing specially designed data structures that trigger memory corruption during file processing. The plugin fails to validate buffer boundaries when reading DWG file sections, allowing heap-based buffer overflow. By precisely controlling the corrupted memory regions, attackers can achieve arbitrary code execution within the context of IrfanView’s process. The exploit requires user interaction (opening a malicious file) and leverages improper pointer arithmetic during CAD rendering operations.

DailyCVE Form

Platform: IrfanView CADImage Plugin
Version: <= 5.2.1
Vulnerability: Memory Corruption
Severity: Critical
Date: 07/25/2025

Prediction: Patch by Q3 2025

What Undercode Say

strings -a CADImage.dll | grep "DWGv"
windbg -c "!exploitable" irfanview.exe
python3 dwg_poc.py -o exploit.dwg

How Exploit

1. Craft malformed DWG header

2. Inject shellcode in object table

3. Trigger integer overflow in layer parsing

4. Overwrite function pointer

Protection from this CVE

1. Disable CADImage plugin

2. Apply vendor patch

3. Restrict DWG file access

Impact

1. Remote code execution

2. System compromise

3. Data exfiltration

Sources:

Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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