FreeFloat FTP Server, Buffer Overflow Vulnerability, CVE-2025-5051 (Critical)

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How the CVE Works

CVE-2025-5051 is a critical buffer overflow vulnerability in FreeFloat FTP Server 1.0, specifically within the BINARY command handler. The flaw occurs due to insufficient bounds checking when processing user-supplied input, allowing an attacker to overwrite adjacent memory regions remotely. By sending a crafted payload exceeding the allocated buffer size, an attacker can execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the FTP server. The vulnerability is exploitable without authentication, making it highly dangerous. Publicly disclosed exploits increase the risk of widespread attacks.

DailyCVE Form

Platform: FreeFloat FTP Server
Version: 1.0
Vulnerability: Buffer Overflow
Severity: Critical
Date: 06/23/2025

Prediction: Patch expected by 07/15/2025

What Undercode Say

Analytics:

nmap --script ftp-vuln-cve2025-5051 -p 21 <target>
exploit_payload = "A" 1024 + "\x41\x42\x43\x44" Example overflow payload

How Exploit:

  • Craft oversized BINARY command payload.
  • Overwrite EIP to redirect execution.
  • Deploy shellcode for RCE.

Protection from this CVE:

  • Apply vendor patch.
  • Disable BINARY command.
  • Use network segmentation.

Impact:

  • Remote code execution.
  • Server compromise.
  • Data exfiltration.

Sources:

Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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