FastNetMon Community Edition, Local Symlink Attack, CVE-2026-48693 (Critical)

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How the mentioned CVE works:

The vulnerability exists due to insecure handling of temporary file paths in FastNetMon Community Edition up to version 1.2.9. The statistics file is hardcoded to `/tmp/fastnetmon.dat` (src/fastnetmon.cpp line 159). The function `print_screen_contents_into_file()` (src/fastnetmon_logic.cpp line 2186) opens this path using `std::ios::trunc` without checking for symbolic links or using the `O_NOFOLLOW` flag. This allows a local attacker to create a symlink at `/tmp/fastnetmon.dat` pointing to any arbitrary file on the system. When the function writes data, it follows the symlink and overwrites the target file. Additionally, a bug on line 2190 causes `chmod()` to always operate on `cli_stats_file_path` instead of the passed `file_path` parameter, applying incorrect permissions. During daemonization (src/fastnetmon.cpp line 1821), the `umask` is set to 0, making all created files world-writable. The FastNetMon process typically runs as root, so an attacker can overwrite critical system files (e.g., /etc/passwd, /etc/shadow, binaries) leading to privilege escalation or denial of service. The attack is local and requires no user interaction.

dailycve form:

Platform: FastNetMon Community
Version: through 1.2.9
Vulnerability: Local symlink attack
Severity: Critical
date: 2026-05-26

Prediction: 2026-06-10

What Undercode Say:

Analytics:

Check if /tmp/fastnetmon.dat exists and is a symlink
ls -la /tmp/fastnetmon.dat
Monitor file creation and chmod calls
strace -e trace=file,chmod -p $(pgrep fastnetmon)
Test symlink vulnerability (as non-root user)
ln -sf /etc/passwd /tmp/fastnetmon.dat
Wait for FastNetMon to write stats
Then check if /etc/passwd was overwritten

Exploit:

Attacker creates symlink to a critical file
ln -sf /etc/crontab /tmp/fastnetmon.dat
Trigger FastNetMon to write statistics (e.g., via CLI command)
fastnetmon --print-statistics
After overwrite, crontab is corrupted, allowing potential root access
cat /etc/crontab

Protection from this CVE:

  • Upgrade to patched version (if available) or apply vendor fix.
  • Use `O_NOFOLLOW` and `O_EXCL` when opening temporary files.
  • Fix `chmod()` bug to operate on correct file path.
  • Set `umask` to 077 instead of 0 during daemonization.
  • Monitor `/tmp` for suspicious symlinks using auditd.
  • Run FastNetMon with least privilege (non-root) if possible.

Impact:

Arbitrary file overwrite as root, leading to root privilege escalation, denial of service (overwriting binaries or configs), system compromise, and persistence. Local attackers can gain full control over the host.

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Sources:

Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
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