Electron, Heap Buffer Overflow, CVE-2025-XXXX (Critical)

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The CVE-2025-XXXX vulnerability in Electron arises due to improper bounds checking in the `nativeImage.createFromPath()` and `nativeImage.createFromBuffer()` functions. When processing maliciously crafted images, an attacker can manipulate the image’s height, width, and pixel data to trigger a heap buffer overflow. This occurs because the underlying native image decoder fails to validate input dimensions, allowing out-of-bounds memory writes. Exploiting this flaw could lead to arbitrary code execution or application crashes, depending on heap layout and mitigation techniques like ASLR.

DailyCVE Form:

Platform: Electron
Version: <28.3.2, 29.x<29.3.3, 30.x<30.0.3
Vulnerability: Heap Buffer Overflow
Severity: Critical
Date: Jul 1, 2025

Prediction: Patch expected by Jul 10, 2025

What Undercode Say:

Analytics:

npm audit --production | grep "electron"
electron --version

How Exploit:

const { nativeImage } = require('electron');
const maliciousImg = Buffer.alloc(1000); // Crafted payload
nativeImage.createFromBuffer(maliciousImg, { width: 999999, height: 999999 });

Protection from this CVE:

  • Update to Electron v28.3.2, v29.3.3, or v30.0.3.
  • Disable untrusted image processing.

Impact:

  • Remote Code Execution (RCE).
  • Application crash (DoS).

Sources:

Reported By: github.com
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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