D-Link DI-500WF, Stack-Based Buffer Overflow, CVE-2025-7194 (Critical)

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How the CVE Works

CVE-2025-7194 is a critical stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in D-Link DI-500WF firmware version 17.04.10A1T. The flaw resides in the `ip_position.asp` file within the `jhttpd` component, where improper handling of the `ip` parameter via the `sprintf` function leads to uncontrolled memory corruption. Attackers can remotely exploit this by sending a crafted HTTP request with an overly long `ip` argument, overflowing the fixed-size stack buffer. Successful exploitation may allow arbitrary code execution with root privileges due to insufficient bounds checking in the firmware.

DailyCVE Form

Platform: D-Link DI-500WF
Version: 17.04.10A1T
Vulnerability: Stack overflow
Severity: Critical
Date: 07/14/2025

Prediction: Patch by 09/2025

What Undercode Say

Analytics:

curl -X POST http://<TARGET>/ip_position.asp -d "ip=$(python -c 'print("A"1024)')"
import requests
payload = "A" 1024
requests.post("http://<TARGET>/ip_position.asp", data={"ip": payload})

How Exploit:

  • Craft malicious HTTP request with oversized `ip` parameter.
  • Overwrite return address to hijack execution flow.
  • Deploy ROP chain for arbitrary code execution.

Protection from this CVE:

  • Disable remote admin access.
  • Apply firmware patch (when released).
  • Use network segmentation.

Impact:

  • Remote code execution.
  • Full device compromise.
  • Network infiltration.

Sources:

Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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