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How the CVE Works
CVE-2025-28197 affects Crawl4AI versions <=0.4.247 due to improper input validation in /crawl4ai/async_dispatcher.py
. The vulnerability allows attackers to perform SSRF attacks by manipulating HTTP requests, enabling unauthorized access to internal services or sensitive data. The flaw arises when user-supplied URLs are processed without proper sanitization, leading to arbitrary server-side requests. Attackers can exploit this to bypass firewalls, interact with internal APIs, or exfiltrate data from restricted systems.
DailyCVE Form
Platform: Crawl4AI
Version: <=0.4.247
Vulnerability: SSRF
Severity: Critical
Date: 06/23/2025
Prediction: Patch by 07/15/2025
What Undercode Say
Analytics:
curl -X POST http://target/crawl4ai/async_dispatcher.py -d '{"url":"http://internal-service"}'
import requests requests.post("http://vulnerable-host/crawl4ai/async_dispatcher.py", json={"url":"file:///etc/passwd"})
Exploit:
- Craft malicious HTTP request.
- Abuse internal service access.
- Exfiltrate sensitive data.
Protection from this CVE:
- Update to patched version.
- Restrict outbound requests.
- Validate user-supplied URLs.
Impact:
- Unauthorized data access.
- Internal network compromise.
- Privilege escalation.
Sources:
Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode