How the Mentioned CVE Works:
CVE-2025-0710 is a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability found in CampCodes School Management Software version 1.0. The issue resides in the `/notice-list` component of the Notice Board Page. The vulnerability arises due to improper sanitization of the `Notice` parameter, allowing attackers to inject malicious scripts. When a user views the manipulated notice, the script executes in their browser, potentially leading to session hijacking, data theft, or unauthorized actions. The attack can be launched remotely, making it a significant threat if exploited.
DailyCVE Form:
Platform: CampCodes School Management Software
Version: 1.0
Vulnerability: Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
Severity: Medium
Date: 01/24/2025
What Undercode Say:
Exploitation:
- Payload Injection: Attackers craft a malicious script and inject it into the `Notice` parameter.
Example: ``
- Remote Execution: The script executes when a user views the notice.
- Impact: Steal cookies, redirect users, or perform actions on behalf of the user.
Protection:
- Input Sanitization: Ensure all user inputs are sanitized before rendering.
Example: Use libraries like DOMPurify.
- Content Security Policy (CSP): Implement CSP headers to restrict script execution.
Example: `Content-Security-Policy: default-src ‘self’;`
- Output Encoding: Encode outputs to prevent script execution.
Example: Use `htmlspecialchars()` in PHP.
Commands:
1. Sanitization in PHP:
$notice = htmlspecialchars($_POST['notice'], ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
2. CSP Header:
Header set Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self';"
Tools:
1. OWASP ZAP: Test for XSS vulnerabilities.
Download: OWASP ZAP
2. Burp Suite: Analyze and exploit XSS.
Download: Burp Suite
References:
Analytics:
- CVSS Score: 5.3 (Medium)
- Attack Vector: Network
- Exploit Availability: Public
- Affected Users: Schools and educational institutions using CampCodes Software.
By following the above measures, organizations can mitigate the risk posed by CVE-2025-0710 and protect their systems from XSS attacks.
References:
Reported By: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0710
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