Assimp, Out-of-Bounds Read, CVE-2025-3015 (Critical)

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How CVE-2025-3015 Works

The vulnerability exists in the Open Asset Import Library (Assimp) 5.4.3, specifically in the `Assimp::ASEImporter::BuildUniqueRepresentation` function within ASELoader.cpp. The flaw occurs due to improper handling of the `mIndices` array, leading to an out-of-bounds read when parsing maliciously crafted ASE files. Attackers can exploit this remotely by supplying a specially designed ASE file, triggering memory corruption or information leakage. The issue stems from insufficient bounds checking before accessing array elements, allowing attackers to read adjacent memory regions.

DailyCVE Form

Platform: Assimp
Version: 5.4.3
Vulnerability: Out-of-bounds read
Severity: Critical
Date: 04/17/2025

What Undercode Say:

Exploitation:

  1. Craft a malicious ASE file with manipulated `mIndices` values.

2. Trigger parsing via `Assimp::Importer::ReadFile()`.

  1. Exploit OOB read to leak memory or crash the application.

Protection:

1. Upgrade to Assimp 6.0.

2. Apply patch `7c705fde418d68cca4e8eff56be01b2617b0d6fe`.

3. Validate ASE file indices before processing.

Analytics:

  • CVSS 4.0: `AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N`
    – Attack Vector: Remote
  • Impact: Memory leakage, DoS

Commands:

Check Assimp version
assimp version
Patch application
git apply 7c705fde418d68cca4e8eff56be01b2617b0d6fe.patch
Verify fix
grep "mIndices" code/AssetLib/ASE/ASELoader.cpp

Code Fix:

// Patched bounds check
if (index >= mIndices.size()) {
throw DeadlyImportError("Invalid index in ASE file");
}

Detection:

Check for vulnerable versions
import assimp
print(assimp.<strong>version</strong> in ["5.4.3"])

Mitigation Script:

!/bin/sh
wget https://github.com/assimp/assimp/releases/download/v6.0/assimp-6.0.zip
unzip assimp-6.0.zip && cd assimp-6.0
cmake . && make install

References:

Sources:

Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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