The CVE-2025-1323 vulnerability affects the WP-Recall plugin for WordPress, specifically versions up to and including 16.26.10. This vulnerability arises due to insufficient escaping of the ‘databeat’ parameter and lack of proper SQL query preparation. Attackers can exploit this flaw by injecting malicious SQL queries through the ‘databeat’ parameter, allowing them to manipulate database queries. This can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information stored in the database, such as user credentials, personal data, or other confidential information. The vulnerability is classified as critical due to its potential to compromise the entire database without requiring authentication.
DailyCVE Form:
Platform: WordPress
Version: Up to 16.26.10
Vulnerability: SQL Injection
Severity: Critical
Date: 03/08/2025
What Undercode Say:
Exploitation:
- Attackers craft malicious SQL payloads targeting the ‘databeat’ parameter.
- The payload is sent via HTTP requests to the vulnerable endpoint.
- The server processes the payload, executing unauthorized SQL commands.
- Sensitive data is extracted or manipulated in the database.
Protection:
- Update the WP-Recall plugin to the latest version beyond 16.26.10.
- Implement input validation and parameterized queries to prevent SQL injection.
- Use web application firewalls (WAFs) to filter malicious requests.
- Regularly audit and sanitize database inputs and outputs.
Commands and Code:
1. Check Plugin Version:
wp plugin list --name=wp-recall --field=version
2. Patch SQL Query Example:
$databeat = $wpdb->prepare("SELECT FROM table WHERE column = %s", $_GET[bash]);
3. WAF Rule for SQL Injection:
location /wp-recall { if ($args ~ "databeat=.[bash]") { return 403; } }
4. Database Audit Query:
SELECT FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema = DATABASE();
5. Exploit Example (Educational Purposes Only):
GET /wp-recall?databeat=1' UNION SELECT user_login, user_pass FROM wp_users-- HTTP/1.1
6. Mitigation Script:
add_filter('wp_recall_databeat', 'sanitize_databeat'); function sanitize_databeat($input) { return esc_sql($input); }
7. Log Monitoring Command:
tail -f /var/log/nginx/access.log | grep "wp-recall"
8. Backup Database:
mysqldump -u root -p database_name > backup.sql
9. Restrict Plugin Access:
location ~ /wp-content/plugins/wp-recall { deny all; }
10. Security Headers:
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff"; add_header X-Frame-Options "DENY"; add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
By following these steps, administrators can mitigate the risks associated with CVE-2025-1323 and secure their WordPress installations.
References:
Reported By: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-1323
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode