WordPress, Missing Capability Check Vulnerability, CVE-2025-1780 (Medium)

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How CVE-2025-1780 Works

The BuddyPress WooCommerce My Account Integration plugin (up to v3.4.25) fails to validate user permissions in the `wc4bp_delete_page()` function. This allows authenticated attackers with minimal privileges (Subscriber role) to modify plugin page settings. The vulnerability stems from missing `current_user_can()` checks before executing page updates, enabling unauthorized changes to WooCommerce member pages. Attackers exploit this by sending crafted POST requests to the vulnerable endpoint, bypassing intended access controls.

DailyCVE Form

Platform: WordPress
Version: ≤3.4.25
Vulnerability: Missing capability check
Severity: Medium
Date: 05/25/2025

Prediction: Patch by 06/15/2025

What Undercode Say:

Analytics

  • Exploit Likelihood: High (low-privilege auth required)
  • Attack Vector: WP admin-ajax.php or REST API
  • Impact: Unauthorized page config changes

Exploit Command

curl -X POST http://[bash]/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php \
-d 'action=wc4bp_delete_page&page_id=123' \
--cookie "wordpress_logged_in=[bash]"

Detection Code (PHP)

add_filter('init', function() {
if (has_action('wp_ajax_wc4bp_delete_page') && !current_user_can('manage_options')) {
error_log("CVE-2025-1780 exploit attempt detected");
}
});

Mitigation Steps

1. Temporary Fix: Add to theme’s functions.php

remove_action('wp_ajax_wc4bp_delete_page', 'wc4bp_delete_page');

2. .htaccess Rule: Block suspicious POSTs

RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} action=wc4bp_delete_page [bash]
RewriteRule . - [F,L]

3. WAF Rule (Cloudflare):

{
"description": "Block CVE-2025-1780 exploits",
"action": "block",
"expr": "http.request.uri contains 'wc4bp_delete_page'"
}

Patch Verification

After update, confirm:

if (method_exists('WC4BP_Loader', 'wc4bp_delete_page')) {
die("Vulnerable version detected");
}

Sources:

Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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