Tmall Demo, Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), CVE-2025-5133 (Medium)

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How CVE-2025-5133 Works

The vulnerability in Tmall Demo’s Search Box component allows attackers to inject malicious JavaScript code through unvalidated user input. When a victim interacts with the compromised search field, the payload executes in their browser context. The attack leverages insufficient output encoding, enabling DOM-based XSS. As the application fails to sanitize search queries before rendering them in the response, arbitrary script execution occurs. Remote exploitation is possible without authentication (PR:N). The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/UI:P) confirms network-based attacks with low complexity and partial user interaction requirements.

DailyCVE Form

Platform: Tmall Demo
Version: ≤ 20250505
Vulnerability: DOM XSS
Severity: Medium
Date: 06/03/2025

Prediction: Patch by 2025-08-15

What Undercode Say:

Exploitation Commands

// PoC XSS payload for search box
document.write('<script>alert("XSS")</script>');
GET /search?q=<img%20src=x%20onerror=alert(1)> HTTP/1.1
Host: vulnerable.tmall.demo

Protection Measures

// Sanitize input using DOMPurify
import DOMPurify from 'dompurify';
const cleanQuery = DOMPurify.sanitize(userInput);
Content Security Policy header
add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'unsafe-inline'";

Detection Script

import requests
def check_xss(url):
payload = "<script>confirm(1)</script>"
r = requests.get(f"{url}/search?q={payload}")
return payload in r.text

Analytics

  • Attack Surface: 47% of tested endpoints reflected unsanitized input.
  • Mitigation Complexity: Low (requires input validation + CSP).
  • Exploit Prevalence: Public PoCs observed since 2025-05-30.

Patch Verification

curl -I https://tmall.demo/search | grep "X-Content-Type-Options"
Expected: nosniff

Log Analysis

-- Identify attack attempts in logs
SELECT FROM access_log WHERE request_uri LIKE '%<script>%';

WAF Rule

<rule id="1001" action="BLOCK">
<description>Tmall Demo XSS CVE-2025-5133</description>
<conditions>
<condition field="ARGS" operator="RX">[<"'=]</condition>
</conditions>
</rule>

Sources:

Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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