tarteaucitronjs, URL Scheme Injection, CVE-2025-XXXX (Moderate)

The vulnerability in tarteaucitron.js arises due to insufficient URL validation, allowing privileged users to inject malicious URL schemes (e.g., javascript:alert()). When an attacker modifies a URL input field in the CMS or source code, the library fails to sanitize or restrict unsafe schemes. If a victim clicks the injected link, arbitrary JavaScript executes in their browser context. The flaw stems from the absence of strict protocol checks before rendering URLs, enabling XSS-like exploitation despite high-privilege requirements.

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Platform: tarteaucitron.js
Version: <2fa1e01 Vulnerability: URL scheme injection Severity: Moderate Date: 2025-04-07

What Undercode Say:

Exploit:

1. Attacker gains CMS/admin access.

2. Injects `javascript:payload` into URL field.

3. Victim clicks link, triggering execution.

PoC:

<a href="javascript:alert('XSS')">Click</a>

Protection:

1. Update to tarteaucitron.js ≥2fa1e01.

2. Implement client/server-side URL validation:

function validateURL(url) {
return /^https?:\/\//.test(url);
}

3. Use CSP headers:

Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; script-src 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'

Analytics:

  • CVSS: 6.5 (Medium)
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Privilege Required: High

Commands:

  • Check version:
    grep "version" tarteaucitron.js
    
  • Patch via npm:
    npm update tarteaucitron.js
    

Mitigation Code:

// Sanitize URLs before rendering
const safeURL = url.startsWith('http') ? url : '';

References:

References:

Reported By: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-p5g4-v748-6fh8
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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