NETSCOUT nGeniusONE, Broken Authorization Schema, CVE-2025-32982 (Critical)

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How CVE-2025-32982 Works

CVE-2025-32982 is a critical Broken Authorization vulnerability in NETSCOUT nGeniusONE versions before 6.4.0 b2350. The flaw resides in the report module, where improper access controls allow unauthorized users to bypass authorization checks. Attackers can exploit this by crafting malicious requests to access or manipulate sensitive reports without proper permissions. The vulnerability stems from insufficient validation of user roles when processing report-related API calls, leading to privilege escalation or data exposure.

DailyCVE Form

Platform: NETSCOUT nGeniusONE
Version: < 6.4.0 b2350
Vulnerability: Broken Authorization
Severity: Critical
Date: 05/28/2025

Prediction: Patch expected by 06/15/2025

What Undercode Say:

Exploitation Analysis

1. Exploit Command (CURL):

curl -X GET "http://target/report/export?id=SENSITIVE_REPORT" -H "Cookie: valid_session=malicious_user"

2. Manual Exploit Steps:

  • Intercept report module API requests via Burp Suite.
  • Modify `user_role` parameter to admin.
  • Replay request to gain unauthorized access.

Mitigation & Protection

1. Temporary Workaround:

location /report/ {
deny all;
}

2. Upgrade Command:

wget https://netscout.com/ngeniusone/6.4.0/update -O patch.sh && chmod +x patch.sh && ./patch.sh

3. Detection Script (Python):

import requests
response = requests.get("http://target/api/report/check_auth")
if "Unauthorized" not in response.text:
print("Vulnerable to CVE-2025-32982")

4. Log Analysis (Grep):

grep "Unauthorized report access" /var/log/ngeniusone/access.log

5. WAF Rule (ModSecurity):

SecRule REQUEST_URI "@contains /report/" "id:1005,deny,status:403"

Post-Patch Verification

curl -I http://target/report/ | grep "HTTP/1.1 403"

Sources:

Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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