How the Mentioned CVE Works:
The MongoDB Shell (mongosh) is vulnerable to control character injection via its autocomplete feature. This vulnerability arises when an attacker manipulates the autocomplete functionality to inject malicious control characters. By preparing a malicious autocompletion string, the attacker can trick a user into executing unintended commands when they press the ‘tab’ key to autocomplete text. This exploit requires user interaction and is only effective when the mongosh is connected to a cluster partially or fully controlled by the attacker. Versions prior to 2.3.9 are affected.
DailyCVE Form:
Platform: MongoDB Shell
Version: Prior to 2.3.9
Vulnerability: Control Character Injection
Severity: High
Date: Feb 27, 2025
What Undercode Say:
Exploitation:
- Attacker prepares a malicious autocomplete string in a controlled MongoDB cluster.
- User connects to the attacker’s cluster using mongosh.
- User presses ‘tab’ to autocomplete a command prefix.
4. Malicious control characters are injected and executed.
Protection:
1. Update mongosh to version 2.3.9 or later.
2. Avoid connecting to untrusted MongoDB clusters.
3. Disable autocomplete in mongosh if not required.
Commands:
- Check mongosh version:
mongosh --version
- Update mongosh:
npm install -g [email protected]
- Disable autocomplete:
mongosh --no-autocomplete
Code:
- Example of malicious autocomplete string:
db.collection.find().\x1b[malicious_command
URLs:
- MongoDB Security Advisory: https://www.mongodb.com/alerts
- GitHub Advisory: https://github.com/advisories
- NVD Entry: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-XXXX
Analytics:
- Affected versions: mongosh < 2.3.9
- Exploit complexity: Medium (requires user interaction)
- Attack vector: Network (via MongoDB cluster connection)
- Mitigation: Patch available, user awareness required.
Additional Notes:
- Monitor MongoDB logs for unusual autocomplete behavior.
- Educate users on risks of connecting to untrusted clusters.
- Regularly review and update MongoDB configurations.
References:
Reported By: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-43g5-2wr2-q7vj
Extra Source Hub:
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Image Source:
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