MCP Python SDK, Denial of Service via Unhandled Exception, CVE-2025-XXXXX (High)

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How the CVE Works:

The vulnerability occurs in MCP Python SDK’s Streamable HTTP Transport when processing client requests. During streamed HTTP sessions, if a malicious client deliberately triggers an exception (like connection termination) after establishing the session, the server fails to handle the `ClosedResourceError` exception. This uncaught exception propagates to the main event loop, crashing the server process. The lack of proper exception handling in the streaming component allows a single malicious request to disrupt service availability, requiring manual intervention to restart the affected instance.

DailyCVE Form:

Platform: MCP Python SDK
Version: <1.7.4
Vulnerability: Unhandled Exception
Severity: High
Date: 2025-07-04

Prediction: Patch by 2025-07-18

What Undercode Say:

Crash reproduction
import requests
from contextlib import suppress
with suppress(Exception): requests.post(stream_url, data=malformed_payload)
Debugging command
strace -f -e trace=network python3 mcp_server.py

How Exploit:

1. Establish valid HTTP streaming session

2. Abruptly terminate connection mid-stream

3. Server crashes with `ClosedResourceError`

Protection from this CVE:

  • Update to MCP Python SDK β‰₯1.7.4
  • Implement process supervision
  • Add custom exception middleware

Impact:

  • Service disruption
  • Manual recovery required
  • No data compromise

Sources:

Reported By: github.com
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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