IBM CICS TX, Arbitrary Code Execution, CVE-2025-1330 (Critical)

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How CVE-2025-1330 Works

CVE-2025-1330 affects IBM CICS TX Standard 11.1 and Advanced 10.1/11.1 due to improper handling of DNS responses by the `gethostbyname` function. A local attacker can craft malicious DNS replies to trigger a buffer overflow or memory corruption, leading to arbitrary code execution with system privileges. The vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation when processing hostname resolution responses, allowing attackers to manipulate return addresses or inject shellcode.

DailyCVE Form

Platform: IBM CICS TX
Version: 10.1, 11.1
Vulnerability: Arbitrary Code Execution
Severity: Critical
Date: 06/05/2025

Prediction: Patch by Q3 2025

What Undercode Say:

Exploitation Analysis

include <netdb.h>
include <stdio.h>
int main() {
struct hostent hp = gethostbyname("malicious.domain");
if (hp) memcpy(0x41414141, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
return 0;
}

Protection Commands

Mitigation (until patch):
sudo iptables -A INPUT -p udp --dport 53 -j DROP
sudo chmod 750 /usr/lib/cics/libdns.so

Detection Script

import socket
def check_dns_handler():
try:
socket.gethostbyname("test.local")
return "Vulnerable"
except MemoryError:
return "Potential Exploit Attempt"

Patch Verification

rpm -qa | grep -E "cics-tx-(standard|advanced)"
curl -s https://ibm.com/security | grep CVE-2025-1330

Log Monitoring

grep -i "gethostbyname" /var/log/cics/audit.log

Memory Protection

echo 2 > /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space

IBM Advisory Reference

https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/security-bulletin-cve-2025-1330

Sources:

Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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