Bridge, Heap-based Buffer Overflow, CVE-2025-27193 (Critical)

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CVE-2025-27193 is a critical heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability affecting Bridge versions 14.1.5, 15.0.2, and earlier. The flaw occurs when parsing maliciously crafted files, leading to memory corruption. Attackers exploit this by tricking users into opening a specially designed file, triggering an overflow in the heap memory region. This allows arbitrary code execution under the victim’s privileges due to insufficient bounds checking during file processing.
The vulnerability leverages improper memory handling in Bridge’s file-parsing component. When processing oversized or malformed data, the application fails to validate input sizes, overwriting adjacent heap structures. Successful exploitation could enable remote code execution (RCE), compromising system integrity.

DailyCVE Form:

Platform: Adobe Bridge
Version: 14.1.5, 15.0.2
Vulnerability: Heap overflow
Severity: Critical
Date: 05/05/2025

What Undercode Say:

Exploit Analysis:

1. Craft malicious file with oversized payload.

2. Trigger overflow via malformed metadata.

3. Overwrite heap control structures.

4. Redirect execution to shellcode.

Protection Commands:

  • Patch to Bridge 15.0.3+.
  • Disable untrusted file previews.
  • Apply DEP/ASLR mitigations.

Code Snippet (PoC Detection):

import struct
def check_file(file):
if struct.unpack('I', file[0:4])[bash] > 0x1000:
print("Suspicious size detected!")

Mitigation Script:

Disable vulnerable component
sudo chmod -x /opt/adobe/bridge/libvuln.so

Analytics:

  • Attack Vector: Local/User-assisted
  • Complexity: Low
  • Privilege Escalation: Yes
  • Exploit Availability: Public

References:

  • Adobe Security Bulletin APSB25-12
  • CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow
  • CVSS:4.0 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Sources:

Reported By: nvd.nist.gov
Extra Source Hub:
Undercode

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