Author name: UNDERCODE

How the Vulnerability Works The CVE-2025-44172 vulnerability in Tenda AC6 firmware version V15.03.05.16 arises from improper input validation in the

How CVE-2025-5133 Works The vulnerability in Tmall Demo’s Search Box component allows attackers to inject malicious JavaScript code through unvalidated

How CVE-2025-5135 Works The vulnerability in Tmall Demo (up to version 20250505) stems from improper input sanitization in the `/tmall/admin/`

How CVE-2025-5158 Works The vulnerability in H3C SecCenter SMP (up to version E1114P02) stems from improper input validation in the

How CVE-2025-4749 Works The vulnerability resides in the `sub_4983B0` function within /H5/backup.asp?opt=reset, which handles factory reset operations. An unauthenticated remote

How CVE-2025-5134 Works The vulnerability in Tmall Demo (up to version 20250505) resides in the “Buy Item Page” component, specifically

How the CVE Works: The vulnerability exists in the `EditWlanMacList` function within `/routing/goform/aspForm` due to improper bounds checking when processing

How CVE-2025-4753 Works The vulnerability in D-Link DI-7003GV2 firmware version 24.04.18D1 R(68125) stems from improper handling of the `/login.data` file,

How CVE-2025-5160 Works The vulnerability exists in the `/packetCaptureStrategy/download` endpoint of H3C SecCenter SMP-E1114P02 (up to version 20250513). The `Name`

How the CVE Works: CVE-2025-47226 is an authorization bypass vulnerability in Snipe-IT versions before 8.1.0. The flaw allows unauthorized users

How the CVE Works CVE-2025-27522 is a deserialization flaw in Apache InLong (versions 1.13.0 to 2.1.0) allowing remote attackers to

How the CVE Works: CVE-2025-44083 is an authentication bypass vulnerability in D-Link DI-8100 routers running firmware version 16.07.26A1. The flaw

How CVE-2025-5154 Works This vulnerability affects PhonePe App 25.03.21.0 on Android, where sensitive data is stored in cleartext within an

How CVE-2025-32813 Works CVE-2025-32813 is a critical remote command injection vulnerability in Infoblox NETMRI versions before 7.6.1. Attackers exploit improper

How CVE-2025-27997 Works This vulnerability exploits improper permissions in Blizzard Battle.net v2.40.0.15267, where attackers can place a malicious shell script

How the CVE Works CVE-2025-44895 is a critical stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in DetailDescriptionFW-WGS-804HPT firmware version v1.305b241111. The flaw exists

How CVE-2025-5150 Works This critical vulnerability (CVSS 5.3) in DocArray ≤0.40.1 stems from improper input validation in the `__getitem__` method

How CVE-2025-5151 Works The vulnerability in Defog-AI Introspect (≤ v0.1.4) resides in the `execute_analysis_code_safely` function within analysis_tools.py. Attackers can exploit

How CVE-2025-32815 Works CVE-2025-32815 is an authentication bypass vulnerability in Infoblox NETMRI versions before 7.6.1 due to hardcoded credentials. Attackers

How CVE-2025-32814 Works This vulnerability in Infoblox NETMRI (versions before 7.6.1) allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries via

How CVE-2025-5153 Works This vulnerability in CMS Made Simple 2.2.21 allows stored XSS via the Design Manager Module’s Description parameter.

How CVE-2025-5152 Works This critical SQL injection vulnerability in Chanjet CRM (up to version 20250510) stems from improper input sanitization

How CVE-2025-5149 Works This critical vulnerability in WCMS ≤8.3.11 stems from improper authentication handling in the `getMemberByUid()` function within /index.php?admin/getallcon.

How the CVE Works: The vulnerability (CVE-2025-XXXX) in Gokapi versions 1.0.1 to 1.9.6 allows authenticated users to inject malicious JavaScript

How the CVE Works Gokapi versions 1.0.1 to 1.9.6 are vulnerable to stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) via malicious file names

How the CVE Works: The vulnerability in `tar-fs` (versions <1.16.5, 2.0.0-2.1.2, 3.0.0-3.0.8) allows malicious tarballs to extract files outside the

How the CVE Works: The vulnerability in quic-go v0.50.0 stems from improper handling of path probe packets in QUIC’s loss

How CVE-2025-31675 Works This vulnerability stems from improper input sanitization in Drupal core during web page generation, allowing attackers to

How CVE-2025-31680 Works This CSRF vulnerability in Drupal Matomo Analytics (versions before 1.24.0) allows attackers to trick authenticated users into

How CVE-2025-31682 Works This vulnerability arises due to improper input sanitization in the Drupal Google Tag module. Attackers can inject

How the CVE Works: CVE-2025-45846 exploits an authenticated stack overflow in ALFA AIP-W512 firmware v3.2.2.2.3 via the `torrentsindex` parameter in

How the CVE Works: CVE-2025-31673 is an incorrect authorization flaw in Drupal core, enabling forceful browsing attacks. The vulnerability arises

How CVE-2025-31683 Works This CSRF vulnerability in Drupal’s Google Tag module allows attackers to trick authenticated users into executing unintended

How the CVE Works: CVE-2025-45847 exploits an authenticated stack overflow in ALFA AIP-W512 firmware v3.2.2.2.3 via the `targetAPMac` parameter in

How CVE-2025-3475 Works The vulnerability in Drupal WEB-T (versions 0.0.0 to 1.1.0) stems from two flaws: 1. Incorrect Authorization: Attackers

How the CVE Works: CVE-2025-31681 is a Missing Authorization vulnerability in Drupal’s Authenticator Login module (versions 0.0.0 to 2.0.6). Attackers

How the CVE Works: CVE-2021-41773 is a critical vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server 2.4.49, caused by improper path normalization. Attackers

How the CVE Works: The vulnerability in Arrow2 arises from the unsafe API method Rows::row_unchecked(), which fails to perform proper

How the CVE Works: The vulnerability occurs in Para Server v1.50.6 when initialization fails to write root app credentials to

How the CVE Works: Mattermost fails to enforce proper access controls for guest users in affected versions (10.7.0 and below,

Mattermost fails to invalidate personal access tokens when a user is deactivated, allowing continued system access. The vulnerability occurs due

Mattermost fails to clear Google OAuth credentials when converting a user account to a bot account, exposing authentication tokens. This

How the CVE Works The vulnerability (CVE-2023-XXXX) in go-gh (GitHub CLI) allows an attacker-controlled GitHub Enterprise Server to manipulate API

How the CVE Works The vulnerability (CVE-2025-XXXXX) in Apache Superset allows an authenticated attacker to bypass Row-Level Security (RLS) by

How the CVE Works: Spring Cloud Gateway versions 4.2.0 to 4.2.2, 4.1.0 to 4.1.7, 4.0.0 to 4.0.9, and <= 3.1.10

How the CVE-2025-48137 Works CVE-2025-48137 is an SQL injection vulnerability in ProxyMIS Interview versions up to 1.01. The flaw arises

How the CVE Works: CVE-2025-48136 is a PHP Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability in Estatik Mortgage Calculator (versions ≤ 2.0.12).

How CVE-2025-48135 Works This vulnerability exploits improper input sanitization in Aptivada for WP (versions ≤2.0.0), allowing attackers to inject malicious

How CVE-2025-48132 Works The vulnerability arises due to improper input sanitization in PencilWP X Addons for Elementor (versions ≤1.0.14). Attackers

How CVE-2025-48134 Works The vulnerability in WP Tabs (versions ≤2.2.11) arises from insecure deserialization of user-supplied data. Attackers can craft

How CVE-2025-48066 Works The vulnerability in wire-webapp stems from a regression bug where the local database deletion function fails during

How CVE-2025-44880 Works The vulnerability exists in the `/cgi-bin/adm.cgi` endpoint of Wavlink WL-WN579A3 firmware v1.0 due to insufficient input validation.

How CVE-2025-44881 Works This vulnerability exists in the `/cgi-bin/qos.cgi` endpoint of Wavlink WL-WN579A3 firmware v1.0 due to improper input sanitization.

How CVE-2025-48368 Works CVE-2025-48368 is a DOM-based Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Group-Office versions before 6.8.119 and 25.0.20. Attackers can

How the CVE Works CVE-2025-33136 affects IBM Aspera Faspex versions 5.0.0 to 5.0.12, allowing authenticated attackers to bypass access controls

How the CVE Works CVE-2025-33137 in IBM Aspera Faspex 5.0.0 to 5.0.12 allows authenticated users to bypass server-side security checks

How CVE-2025-44882 Works The vulnerability exists in the `/cgi-bin/firewall.cgi` endpoint of Wavlink WL-WN579A3 firmware v1.0 due to insufficient input validation.

How CVE-2025-48075 Works The vulnerability exists in the `fiber.Ctx.BodyParser` function in the Fiber web framework (Go). When parsing user-supplied data

How the CVE Works The vulnerability arises in Group-Office’s task comment feature, where uploaded filenames are not sanitized before being

How CVE-2025-48366 Works This stored XSS vulnerability in Group-Office allows attackers to inject malicious JavaScript into the Phone Number field

How the CVE Works The vulnerability stems from improper privilege validation in Navidrome’s transcoding API endpoints. When an authenticated user

The vulnerability (CVE-2025-XXXX) in Apache Tomcat arises due to improper case sensitivity handling in the CGI servlet. Attackers can bypass

How the CVE Works Mattermost fails to enforce proper permission checks when team administrators attempt to modify team invite settings.

How the Vulnerability Works The CVE-2023-34237 vulnerability in Gradio stems from improper path validation in the `FileData._copy_to_dir()` method. When users

How the CVE Works: CVE-2025-48254 is a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in WPFactory’s “Change Add to Cart Button Text

How CVE-2025-48256 Works This vulnerability exploits improper input sanitization in Xylus Themes’ Import Social Events feature (versions ≤1.8.5). Attackers inject

How the CVE Works: CVE-2025-39349 exploits insecure deserialization in Potenzaglobalsolutions CiyaShop (versions up to 4.18.0). Attackers inject malicious serialized objects

How the CVE Works CVE-2025-32927 exploits insecure deserialization in Chimpstudio FoodBakery (versions up to 3.3), allowing attackers to inject malicious

How CVE-2025-39348 Works The vulnerability in ThemeGoods Grand Restaurant WordPress (versions up to 7.0) arises from insecure deserialization of user-supplied

How the CVE Works: CVE-2025-48255 is a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in VideoWhisper’s Broadcast Live Video platform (supporting WebRTC,

How CVE-2025-32928 Works CVE-2025-32928 is a critical deserialization vulnerability in ThemeGoods Altair (versions up to 5.2.2) that allows remote attackers

How the CVE Works: CVE-2025-48253 is a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the WPFactory “Free Shipping Bar” WooCommerce plugin

How the CVE Works CVE-2025-29691 is a stored XSS vulnerability in OA System versions before v2025.01.01. The flaw exists in

How CVE-2025-29690 Works This vulnerability exists in the OA System before v2025.01.01 due to improper input sanitization in the `outtype`

How CVE-2025-29688 Works This vulnerability exploits improper input sanitization in the OA System’s `/daymanager/daymanageabilitycontroller.java` endpoint. Attackers inject malicious JavaScript or

How CVE-2025-29686 Works This vulnerability exists in OA System versions before v2025.01.01 due to insufficient input sanitization in the “

How CVE-2025-29689 Works This vulnerability exploits improper input sanitization in the OA System’s mail module. Attackers inject malicious JavaScript payloads

How CVE-2025-30397 Works CVE-2025-30397 is a type confusion flaw in Microsoft Scripting Engine that occurs when improperly validating object types

How the CVE Works The vulnerability (CWE-611) in the Math library (v0.2.0) stems from improper XML external entity (XXE) restriction.

How the CVE Works The vulnerability in Navidrome v0.55.0 to v0.55.2 stems from insufficient input sanitization in the `role` parameter

How the Vulnerability Works Fabio, a reverse proxy, mishandles hop-by-hop headers by allowing clients to strip critical X-Forwarded headers (except

How the Vulnerability Works This vulnerability exploits Next.js development servers (npm run dev) by abusing insecure WebSocket connections. When `experimental.appDir`

How the CVE Works: CVE-2025-47273 exploits a dependency confusion vulnerability in multicast source builds that rely on an insecure version

How the CVE Works The vulnerability in vLLM’s `/v1/chat/completions` endpoint stems from improper validation of user-supplied inputs in the `type`

How the CVE Works: The vulnerability (CVE-2025-XXXX) in vLLM’s OpenAI-compatible server allows attackers to trigger a denial-of-service (DoS) condition by

How the CVE Works The identified ReDoS vulnerabilities in vLLM stem from inefficient regex patterns that exhibit catastrophic backtracking when

How the CVE Works The vulnerability arises from a poorly optimized regex pattern in vLLM’s pythonic_tool_parser.py. The regex `r”\[([a-zA-Z]+\w\(([a-zA-Z]+\w=.,\s)([a-zA-Z]+\w=.\s)?\),\s)([a-zA-Z]+\w\(([a-zA-Z]+\w=.,\s)([a-zA-Z]+\w=.\s)?\)\s)\]”` contains

How the CVE Works The vulnerability in vLLM’s `MultiModalHasher` class arises due to improper serialization of PIL `Image` objects in

How the CVE Works The vulnerability stems from improper access control in Apache Commons BeanUtils (versions <1.11.0 and <2.0.0-M2). Attackers

How the CVE Works The vulnerability exists in Mautic’s `/s/action/unlock/user.user/0` endpoint, where the `returnUrl` parameter is improperly validated. Attackers can

How the CVE Works The vulnerability exists in Argo CD’s repository URL parsing logic (ui/src/app/shared/components/urls.ts), where improper validation of URL

How the CVE Works The vulnerability in Mautic’s “Forgot Password” feature allows attackers to enumerate valid usernames by analyzing response

How the CVE Works: The vulnerability (CVE-2023-XXXX) in Mautic allows unauthenticated users to access unpublished page previews due to insufficient

How the CVE Works The vulnerability (CVE-2023-XXX) in Mautic arises due to improper web server configuration, allowing unauthenticated access to

How the Vulnerability Works ZITADEL constructs password reset links using the `Forwarded` or `X-Forwarded-Host` headers from HTTP requests. An attacker

How the CVE Works The vulnerability resides in Mautic’s segment cloning functionality (cloneAction in ListController.php). An authenticated attacker can exploit

How the CVE Works The vulnerability (CVE-2025-XXXXX) in LLama-Index CLI before v0.4.1 stems from improper sanitization of the `–files` argument,

Hackney, an HTTP client library for Erlang/Elixir, fails to properly release connections back to the pool after processing HTTP 307

How the CVE Works The vulnerability occurs when the Amazon Redshift Python Connector uses the `BrowserAzureOAuth2CredentialsProvider` plugin for authentication. The

How the CVE Works: The vulnerability in Chrome PHP’s `CssSelector` arises due to insufficient input encoding when processing CSS selector